I think Scott's solution is pretty close to optimal. In general, if it's hard to imagine a good software solution to a problem, it's probably best to just communicate the problem in the body of the post (or in a comment).
]]>The bounty system is generally agreed to not have been thought out too well, but it appears to be a genuinely hard problem. To my knowledge, no one has a coherent idea of an alternative system.
]]>However, my response is not to worry about this at all, because MO is already perfectly structured to reward quick answers. I have asked 30 questions on MO, and I cannot remember one which was answered at all but not answered within 12 hours of my asking it. In your particular case you got an answer one hour later, right? Problem solved.
This is because most of your questions are in highly MO-populated subject areas. Even simple questions about homotopical category theory sometimes take a good deal of time to receive an answer (also commutative algebra, for some strange reason), and that is certainly an area that is more populated than functional analysis.
]]>There is one aspect of the bounty system that you didn't touch on that might have been useful to you: the fact that bounty questions are marked out from the rest so your question would have attracted more attention simply by virtue of that fact.
Maybe having a tag "I'm lecturing on this tomorrow so please help!" would adequately cover this facet.
As I think I've said elsewhere, I use all the reputation, voting, and so forth to help me figure out what to devote time to on MO. But it's a guide, not a be-all-and-end-all. If I see a question that needs a speedy answer, I'll take a look and see if I can think of something that might help, even if I can't think of an actual answer on the basis that a small idea early on might be more useful than a full answer after the lecture! (Note that this is exactly what I did in the case in question)
Reading the above paragraph again, I think that it summarises my view of MO quite well:
I want to be helpful to the "mathematical community" beyond my own immediate surroundings (both physically and thematically). But that's quite hard to do in an effective manner. The infrastructure of MO helps me focus my efforts so that I can maximise the help that I can give. However, if I see an opportunity to be helpful outside of the framework of MO (which includes being helpful on MO but outside the reputation system) then I'm not going to pass it up!
(I think that this has application to the "vague question" debate currently raging elsewhere in these hallowed halls: to be helpful, I need to be able to find easily the questions where I can help. An excess of vague questions makes this very difficult and so would, ultimately, lead to me looking for other ways to contribute.)
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