tea.mathoverflow.net - Discussion Feed (What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?) Sun, 04 Nov 2018 23:27:10 -0800 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/ Lussumo Vanilla 1.1.9 & Feed Publisher Andrew Stacey comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8330) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8330#Comment_8330 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8330#Comment_8330 Fri, 13 Aug 2010 00:17:10 -0700 Andrew Stacey

As far as I am concerned the controversy is over

I'm afraid that it isn't. You've accused me (and Andrea) of bullying and of others as being complicit in it: "while being supported by some members of the community". In addition, you do not use your name nor do you provide an easy way to contact you to deal with the matter privately, so this is the only avenue that I have available to resolve the matter.

I have just deleted my flippant answer because flippancy really does have no place on MO and this matter has underlined that for me. Yet again I am reminded of why I like it that discussions are not good on MO.

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JEM comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8326) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8326#Comment_8326 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8326#Comment_8326 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 17:55:39 -0700 JEM Andrea comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8325) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8325#Comment_8325 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8325#Comment_8325 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 16:29:01 -0700 Andrea By the way, for what concerns Andrew's answer, I think you should allow some humour. :-) I'm certain he wrote that in good faith.

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Andrea comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8324) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8324#Comment_8324 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8324#Comment_8324 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 16:27:33 -0700 Andrea Dear JME, there must be an enormous mistunderstanding. I have no intention whatsoever to bully, and I'm sorry that you perceived as such. I tried to explain better in my next answer here, but apparently I didn't get it right.

By nonsense I mean that the question as stated has no possible interpretation. This is not to dismiss the question, it is a statement of a fact. I am really not able to attach any meaning to a question which starts "What if (insert any logical contradiction here)...?". It is a feature of the English syntax that it allows to build hypothetical clauses that have no semantic meaning, since the hypothesis cannot be satisfied, not even hypothetically.

I hope this clarifies my issue. I do not have any intention to draw a personal attack or be dismissive.

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José Figueroa comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8323) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8323#Comment_8323 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8323#Comment_8323 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 15:51:22 -0700 José Figueroa I'm happy to oblige...

Listen, strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government. Supreme executive power derives from a mandate from the masses, not from some farcical aquatic ceremony.

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Yemon Choi comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8322) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8322#Comment_8322 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8322#Comment_8322 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 15:45:58 -0700 Yemon Choi NOW WE SEE THE VIOLENCE INHERENT IN THE SYSTEM (reprise)

P.S. In case it needs to be said, I agree wholeheartedly that the doling out of magical swords by aquatic females is not a sound basis for government. [Can't be bothered to look up Idle's exact line.]

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Andrew Stacey comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8321) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8321#Comment_8321 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8321#Comment_8321 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 14:47:40 -0700 Andrew Stacey

What bothers me is the way you and Andrea feel ok to bully the next person while being supported by some members of the community

"bully"? I fail to see how my answer can be construed as bullying! It was frivolous, completely so, and I tried by my tone to ensure that no-one reading it could take it otherwise.

I think that it is wrong and I made my point clear

Yes and no. I agree completely that bullying is wrong but no, you did not make your point clear. Which part of my answer do you construe as bullying?

I also think that you know it yourself in view of your first comment ...

Wrong. My first comment referred to the fact that I left a frivolous answer and that I know that MO is a place for serious research so not the place to indulge in frivolity. If you look at the most recent discussion that I started here you will see two things: I do like being frivolous from time to time (though I usually confine myself to being frivolous here rather than on MO) and that I have just read the book Going Postal so the episode referred to was uppermost in my mind. That was the "coincidence of timing" that I referred to in my first comment.

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JEM comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8320) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8320#Comment_8320 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8320#Comment_8320 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 13:54:37 -0700 JEM
What bothers me is the way you and Andrea feel ok to bully the next person while being supported by some members of the community . I think that it is wrong and I made my point clear. I also think that you know it yourself in view of your first comment ...

In any case, I am not going to ask for your "answer" to be deleted. It can stay there for everyone to enjoy. From what I read, it is actual kind of popular with many people here.

My point was just to tell you that it does not hurt to show some class and it won't stop you from being true "hard liner". ]]>
Andrea comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8317) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8317#Comment_8317 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8317#Comment_8317 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 13:31:10 -0700 Andrea Dear JME, I should make clear that I am not a moderator. I have some powers, granted by the reputation system, but I'm in every respect a common user of MathOverflow. That said, I called the question nonsense exactly because of what Scott said. If pi was rational, since we have a proof that it is not, we could draw contradiction. So the only possible answer I see is: if pi was rational, then we can prove anything you want. For instance if pi was rational, 64 would be odd. I guess this is not was you expect from an answer.

The problem is that every sentence like "what if..." only makes sense if the hypothesis is conceivable, that is, not logically contradictory. I wrote "nonsense" with precisely with this meaning: the question as asked has no meaning.

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Pete L. Clark comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8316) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8316#Comment_8316 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8316#Comment_8316 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 13:15:17 -0700 Pete L. Clark Since I cast the first vote to close, let me say a little bit about my thought process.

As Scott Carnahan suggests, my reaction to the question was: well, since pi is transcendental, if it were also an integer or an algebraic number then mathematics would be contradictory. So what would go wrong? Everything.

When I clicked through to look at the profile of the OP, I noted that s/he has asked and answered sophisticated, research-level questions in (e.g.) algebraic geometry, so I realized that surely s/he was familiar with the "answer" I had in mind above. So probably there was more to the question than was apparent to me.

In this case, my vote to close should be interpreted to mean "Please clarify" not "Please remove this question from my sight". It is a well-known problem that it is hard for a user to hear the closure of their question as "Please clarify", but at least in this case some helpful clarification after closure does seem to have taken place.

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Andrew Stacey comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8315) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8315#Comment_8315 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8315#Comment_8315 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 13:08:49 -0700 Andrew Stacey JME: Firstly, I am not a moderator. I have no official connection to MathOverflow and anything I do is not indicative of general policy. Nor is Andrea a moderator. We both have acquired sufficient reputation on this website to be granted some moderator-like privileges, but we are allowed to use our own judgement in these matters.

Of course I meant no offence by my answer. The phrase "honourable gentleman" comes from the British parliament and was meant as an indication that the answer was completely frivolous.

But the question, as originally stated, made no sense. Pi is a mathematical construct and has the properties that it has. To say "imagine a universe in which pi were an integer" means that mathematics itself would have to be different and who knows what changes would have to be made in order to ensure that pi was an integer? As has been said, logic itself would have to be different. If you had said, "where the ratio of the diameter of a circle to its circumference were an integer" then that would have at least made sense but would have been a question about detecting which geometry we live in.

The question as it stands now does at least make sense (though the question is now slightly divorced from its motivation). But I would still have voted for closing it. It is not a "research level" question, it is what has been termed a "fishing expedition". Whilst such questions are of interest, indeed to many, they belong on a blog and not on MO.

I've been described as being a bit "hard-line" on this, so this should definitely be taken as my own opinion and not the opinion of anyone official from MathOverflow. My view is that MathOverflow is for questions relating to a person's actual research that can be definitely answered without significant effort on the part of the answerer.

This question is not related to someone's research and cannot be given a definite answer. So I consider it not suitable for MO.

However, as I have already cast a vote to close on this question, I cannot vote to close it again even if it is reopened.

I will not delete my answer as I see nothing wrong with it but if you truly do consider it offensive then I suggest that you contact a real moderator and ask them to delete it.

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Alexander Woo comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8313) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8313#Comment_8313 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8313#Comment_8313 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 12:30:18 -0700 Alexander Woo Scott Carnahan comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8311) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8311#Comment_8311 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8311#Comment_8311 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 12:00:27 -0700 Scott Carnahan Here is one possible answer to the question:

Suppose there were some universe in which pi were rational. If this universe admits a notion of say, second order logic, then it also admits a proof of Lindemann-Weierstrass, and we obtain a contradiction. Every statement is then easily proved both true and false. In other words, mathematics as we practice it cannot possibly be a useful tool for describing the physical nature of this universe.

I hope this drives home the point that mathematical counterfactuals can be dangerous ground for thought experiments (and fertile ground for logicians...). I suspect that many mathematicians have internalized the above argument to such a degree, that these thought experiments are immediately dismissed as nonsense. I think this explains (but does not entirely excuse) some of the flippant responses to the question.

I suspect that the questioner (who has contributed some very insightful questions and answers about physics and algebraic geometry) may wish to express a question with different emphasis, e.g., is the irrationality of pi ever explicitly used in physics? Some of the more enlightening answers seem to have tacitly interpreted the question this way. If the question is suitably edited, I may vote to reopen.

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Harry Gindi comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8306) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8306#Comment_8306 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8306#Comment_8306 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 11:06:41 -0700 Harry Gindi @JME: Because the book Andrew linked you to is fiction.

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Yemon Choi comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8305) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8305#Comment_8305 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8305#Comment_8305 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 11:05:53 -0700 Yemon Choi @JME: I thought Andrew's comment was frivolity and not meant to poke fun at the questioner. Granted, it showed that he (Andrew) did not take the question seriously, but I would argue that it his prerogative to do so and everyone else's to vote him down or leave critical comments. Neither has happened yet; perhaps this will change in due course. Until then, I don't see that his "answer" was meant to belittle you personally.

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JEM comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8304) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8304#Comment_8304 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8304#Comment_8304 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 10:52:43 -0700 JEM
You have all the right to vote to close a question and you all do a great job. But with powers come also responsibilities. This time, as moderators, your behavior reflect poorly on MO.

I mean, Andrew, why do you think that it is ok as a moderator to answer a question with the obvious goal to make fun of "the honorable gentleman (or gentleman)" as you refer to me in your "answer"?

Andrea, why is it ok to call someone's question "nonsense" as a moderator?

Jose acted with much more class as usual and I am thankful to him to treat everyone here as a human being.

Some people have used the expression "MO police", I don't support it, but clearly it feeds on abuses like this. ]]>
danseetea comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8293) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8293#Comment_8293 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8293#Comment_8293 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 07:50:54 -0700 danseetea Please do not close this. There are a few interesting answers already and I'm sure more would come up.

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José Figueroa comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8291) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8291#Comment_8291 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8291#Comment_8291 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 06:46:19 -0700 José Figueroa

This question is at once subjective and argumentative, nonsense, and not of interest to research mathematicians.

I tend to agree with most of it, except possibly for the "nonsense" part. I started this thread because I could not immediately dismiss the question. Speaking from the perspective of a mathematical physicist, I am not aware of any place where the irrationality of π is used explicitly. In fact, although π appears everywhere, it is usually swept under the carpet by choosing the "right" units. On the other hand, it appears implicitly in fundamental properties of, say, trigonometric functions,...

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Andrea comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8289) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8289#Comment_8289 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8289#Comment_8289 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 06:38:39 -0700 Andrea I had already casted my vote to close. This question is at once subjective and argumentative, nonsense, and not of interest to research mathematicians.

But I like Andrew's answer!! :-D

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Andrew Stacey comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8287) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8287#Comment_8287 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8287#Comment_8287 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 05:47:10 -0700 Andrew Stacey I'm very sorry, but I couldn't resist. The coincidence of timing made it irresistible.

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voloch comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8286) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8286#Comment_8286 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8286#Comment_8286 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 05:44:23 -0700 voloch José Figueroa comments on "What goes wrong with the universe if π was just an integer?" (8285) http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8285#Comment_8285 http://mathoverflow.tqft.net/discussion/601/what-goes-wrong-with-the-universe-if-was-just-an-integer/?Focus=8285#Comment_8285 Thu, 12 Aug 2010 05:13:12 -0700 José Figueroa I think that there is a germ of a reasonable question here, but I'm not sure the present question is appropriate for MO. I have not yet cast a vote to close. Perhaps we could discuss it here on meta.

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